Google has signed three major power purchase agreements (PPAs) in India and the US to support its progress toward achieving 24/7 carbon-free energy on every grid where the company operates.
In India, Google announced two PPAs. The first agreement was signed with Indian renewables developer Adani for energy derived from the Khavda solar-wind hybrid project in Gujarat.
The project, which is currently under development, will have a total capacity of 30GW when fully operational, making it the largest renewable energy park in the world. The project is expected to reach full completion in December 2026.
Google's second PPA in the Indian market was with Brookfield-backed Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions. Under the agreement, CleanMax will develop 125.4MW of capacity, comprising 66MW of solar in Rajasthan and 59.4MW of onshore wind in Karnataka.
The project is expected to reach commercial operations in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Exact details on the PPA were not disclosed.
Google has several significant data center operations in India, including the Navi Mumbai plot, which it was in advanced negotiations for in March. Google has previously signed deals to lease space at Navi Mumbai and Noida data centers.
In the US, Google signed a 12-year PPA with EnergyRe to purchase energy from an unnamed 435MW solar project.
EnergyRe will develop, own, and operate the project and supply electricity and renewable energy credits (RECs) generated from the solar project to Google.
Amanda Peterson Corio, Google’s global head of data center energy, commented on the deal, stating: "As we continue to progress towards our goal to operate every Google campus on clean electricity every hour of every day by 2030, we are always looking for opportunities to accelerate the delivery of new clean power to the grid."
Google has signed multiple PPAs over 2024 to support its move to 24/7 clean power generation for all its operations. This included its first foray into the Japanese market, signing two PPAs with Clean Energy Connect and Shizen Energy.
In addition, Google has been especially active in the US market, signing solar PPAs with EDPR and NextEra Energy in Indiana and Nebraska, respectively.
